Education or the Back Way? The Life-and-Death Choice Facing Africa’s Youth

Across Africa, thousands of young men and women dream of education as their pathway out of poverty and into dignity. Yet, for many, that dream is constantly under threat—both at home and abroad. Limited university facilities, underfunded institutions, scarce scholarships, and rising living costs create an environment where ambition collides with harsh reality. Those who manage to study abroad often face another battlefield: high tuition fees, visa restrictions, cultural isolation, and the constant fear that financial hardship could end their education and send them back home in defeat.
These challenges are not just academic—they are deeply psychological and social. When a young scholar is forced to abandon education due to lack of funds, it sends a dangerous message: that effort and talent are not enough. This sense of hopelessness fuels one of Africa’s most painful phenomena—the “Back Way” migration, where desperate youth risk their lives crossing deserts and seas in search of survival. Many of these journeys end in detention camps, exploitation, or death. What begins as a dream of opportunity becomes a suicidal mission born out of frustration and blocked pathways.

The truth is simple: education is the strongest alternative to the Back Way. When young Africans are supported to study, especially in critical fields like engineering, medicine, and technology, they gain not only knowledge but purpose. They become symbols of possibility for others. They return home with skills to build power systems, hospitals, schools, and businesses. Each educated youth is a shield against despair and a bridge toward development.
This is why investing in young African scholars must be seen as a humanitarian and developmental priority, not charity. Supporting one student means saving an entire family from hopelessness. It means reducing the push factors that drive irregular migration. It means transforming potential victims of the Back Way into professionals, mentors, and nation builders.
One such student is Modou Mboge, a Gambian studying Electrical & Electronic Engineering in the Netherlands to acquire advanced skills for the development of his country. Like many African students abroad, he now faces the risk of losing his education due to financial hardship. His story represents thousands of silent struggles across Europe, Africa, and beyond—young Africans standing at the crossroads between education and despair.
Supporting Modou and others like him, means we are not just paying tuition; we are choosing life over death, knowledge over risk, and hope over hopelessness. We are saying clearly that Africa’s youth deserve classrooms, not graves in the desert or the sea.
To take part in this mission of hope and prevention, you can support Modou Mboge’s education directly through this campaign:
Every contribution—no matter how small—is an investment in a future engineer, a safer Africa, and a powerful alternative to the Back Way tragedy. If we truly want to stop young Africans from risking their lives, we must give them something worth staying alive for: education, opportunity, and belief in tomorrow.
