Libya demands withdrawal of foreign fighters

Libya’s prime minister-designate, Abdul Hamid Dbeibeh, has demanded the departure of an estimated 20,000 foreign fighters.

The demand on Tuesday March 9, 2021, followed his solicitation for support from lawmakers to help end the internal crisis in the North African nation.

“The mercenaries are a stab in our back they must leave,” Dbeibeh told parliament.

He stated that he would contact the United Nations and the countries where the mercenaries come from to demand their withdrawal.

“Our sovereignty is violated by their presence,” he added.

Libya has been split between the Government of National Accord (GNA), based in the capital and backed by Turkey, and an administration in the east supported by Libyan National Army (LNA) commander Khalifa Haftar.

Dbeibeh was speaking Tuesday on the second day of parliamentary debate on his proposal for a new interim government, where he denounced a “fierce campaign” carried out by “those who want to destroy our country, who want to occupy it”.

“A UN-supervised process aims to unite the country after an October ceasefire between the two rival administrations,” Dbeibeh said.

But according to the UN, some 20,000 mercenaries and foreign fighters were still in Libya in early December, and a January 23 deadline for their withdrawal passed without any sign of them pulling them out.

An advance team of a UN observer mission in Libya has been tasked with monitoring the ceasefire and verifying the departure of the thousands of foreign fighters.

Dbeibeh, who submitted his proposed government to parliament for approval pleaded with deputies to vote in favor of it.

“We have no choice but to come to an agreement, for the future of our children,” he said, to the applause of parliament.

Dbeibeh was selected in February at UN-sponsored talks, attended by a cross section of Libyans, to steer the country towards December 24 elections.

The process has been marred by allegations of vote-buying, but the interim premier defended the composition of his proposed government.

“My first objective was to choose people with whom I would be able to work, no matter where they come from,” Dbeibeh said.

The members of his government “must be able to work for all Libyans in all of Libya, not just for their region or their city”, he insisted.

Over 130 of a total 188 lawmakers began meeting on Monday in Sirte to debate the proposed cabinet.

The United Nations Support Mission in Libya, or UNSMIL, called the meeting “historic” and praised the convening of a “reunified session after many years of divisions and paralysis”.

If approved, the interim government will face the daunting challenge of addressing the many grievances of Libyans, from a dire economic crisis and soaring unemployment to crippling inflation and wretched public services.

Dbeibeh’s proposed government includes two deputy prime ministers, 26 ministers and six ministers of state, with the key foreign and justice portfolios handed to women, a first in Libya.