Kashmir prepares for historic elections after decade of silence
Kashmir has set to hold its first elections in a decade, marking a significant moment in the region’s turbulent history. On a vibrant September afternoon, a convoy of cars adorned with political flags rolled into a village, signaling the start of campaign rallies.
Kashmir has set to hold its first elections in a decade, marking a significant moment in the region’s turbulent history. On a vibrant September afternoon, a convoy of cars adorned with political flags rolled into a village, signaling the start of campaign rallies.
Iltija Mufti, a prominent figure from the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), addressed the crowd, proclaiming, “Yeli ye Mufti (When Mufti will be in power),” to which the crowd echoed, “Teli Tch’le Sakhti (Then the repression will end).”
The elections cover 47 assembly seats in Kashmir and 43 in the Hindu-majority Jammu region, representing the first such polls since Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s 2019 decision to revoke Jammu and Kashmir’s autonomy and bifurcate it into two federally administered territories. The election will see 13 parties competing for a majority in the 90-seat assembly, with major contenders including the PDP led by Mehbooba Mufti and the National Conference (NC) led by Omar Abdullah. The NC has allied with India’s Congress party, while the BJP, which has a stronghold in Jammu, faces a challenging position in the valley.
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Adding to the election’s drama is Engineer Rashid, recently released from jail and previously a notable figure for his surprising win in the general election while incarcerated. Rashid’s Awami Ittehad Party (AIP) has joined forces with the banned Jamaat-e-Islami (JEI) party, marking a shift in the political landscape.
Kashmir’s election history is fraught with controversy, including low voter turnout and violence. However, this year, even separatist leaders are participating, signaling a potential shift in political dynamics. Despite promises from various parties to restore statehood and autonomy, local sentiment remains mixed. Many residents are focused on practical issues like unemployment rather than the broader Kashmir dispute.
Political scientists and analysts suggest that this election might serve as a barometer for local sentiments on Delhi’s policies and could reshape political narratives in the region. As campaigning intensifies, residents are hopeful for a local assembly that could better address their daily challenges amidst ongoing security concerns and economic struggles.
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